The general rule is …

10. Indirect Speech. Hans says that he is 30 years old (Indirect speech) It will be further noticed that in changing the above Direct Speech into Indirect certain changes have been made.

To do that, we need to change verb tenses (present, past, etc.) if the time and speaker are different.Sally: ‘ I don’t have time.’ ⇒ Sally said that she didn’t have time.

Conclusion 27.

Krishna said to Ram, ‘Maya will leave for her native place tomorrow.’.

We often convey a message or give information about what someone said, thought or felt to somebody else. John: "Mandy is at home." #3. Learners will strengthen their decision-making skills to determine when it’s best to be honest and direct, and when to choose gentle/indirect words. B1 Reported Questions RS008 Make reported questions from the sentences below!

When you change the direct speech into indirect speech ,the direct quote clause turns into the reported clause.

Do not change the tense if the introductory clause is in Simple Present (e. g. He says).

January 20, 2021 – by Javed 0.

Indirect speech (also called reported speech) gives the words as subsequently reported by someone. The teacher often says to me, “If you don’t work hard, You will fail”.

(c) He told me that he had often told me not to play with fire.

giggle, laugh, sob). Indirect Speech can also be a more roundabout way of saying something, which we often do for Polite and Formal … Writers who have used this technique include James Joyce, Jane Austen, Virginia Woolf, Henry James, Zora Neale Hurston, and D.H. Lawrence. DIRECT TO INDIRECT SPEECH. There are two different ways in which we can report the words of a speaker : (a) Direct Speech or Direct Narration.

4.

Example: He said he worked in a bank. 0% average accuracy.

Direct and Indirect Language. The character’s voice takes the lead, but without the clutter of speech marks, speech tags, italic, or other devices to indicate who’s thinking or saying what.

Traditionally, these approaches create an optimum communicative environment for the child by promoting positive parent‐child interaction. In reporting commands and requests, the indirect speech is introduced by some verb expressing commands and requests, and the Imperative Mood is changed into Infinitive Mood. 3 Direct She said; “The exam is difficult.

Direct: She said, “I went to the shopping center.” Indirect: She said that she had gone to the …

Direct speech is often used by story tellers because it makes a story lively and interesting. cry, exclaim, gasp), voice quality (e.g.

Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English – Summary. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said.

Note: In the following quoted examples, we would normally use quotation marks because we are giving you examples and observations of

worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. For example: "I' m going to the cinema".

For example: Direct speech: “ You should take an aspirin.”.

Direct speech: “They could stay another day if you want.”. work).

He said (that) he mightarrive late. When the reporting verb of direct speech is in past tense then all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding The tense of the reporting verb is not changed.

(a) Direct Speech contains the actual words of the speaker ; as—. In reported questions we don’t use question forms after the reporting verb.

In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. Reported speech: “ She said I should take an aspirin.”. We can use their exact words with quotation marks, this is known as direct speech, or we can use indirect speech.In indirect speech, we change the tense and pronouns to show that some time has passed.Indirect speech is often introduced by a reporting verb or phrase such as ones below. He asked me, "Can I take a photo?" Indirect speech, also known as reported speech, is when words or phrases are reported in our own words.

Reported speech is strange, has lots of complicated rules and doesn’t feel very instinctive for most learners.

Two aspects influence this:

Direct speech is the ones that the person establishes himself / herself.Usually used in writing language such as novels, stories etc. Although some people are more direct than others as a matter of personality (and there is a gender stereotype than women are less direct than men), most people do use at least a little indirectness in most situations to minimize perceived social threats (or “face threats,” as discussed in the power & solidarity module), increasing their level of indirectness in situations that involve greater risks. Example. Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English – Summary.

But even worse, it’s almost completely useless in the real world. When a speaking event is reported via direct speech forms, it is possible to include many features that dramatize the way in which an utterance was produced. DRAFT. Indirect speech also called reported speech is reported back not using the exact words as the original speaker. Peter said (that) Carol wasa nice girl.

Simple past tense in the direct speech becomes past perfect tense in the indirect speech. Indirect: They wrote that it was time they thought about settling that matter.

John said (that) . Benjamin: "I often have a big hamburger." John: "Mandy is at home." Indirect Speech (Reported Speech) Indirect/reported speech, on the other hand, does not have to be within quotes or reported word-to-word.

For example: “She said that she was not hungry.”.

Direct Speech / Quoted Speech Direct speech (sometimes called quoted speech) repeats, or quotes, the exact words spoken. We have used the conjunction that before the indirect statement.

Max told me (that) .


MCQs on direct and indirect speech is an essential part of every objective-based jobs or university entry test exam.

Usually used in writing language such as novels, stories etc.
10th grade. Note:-An in indirect speech we talk about such incidents that are after the time of reporting and had happened away from the place of reporting therefore the words that show nearness has to be replaced by the words that show distance.Some exception in these changes. Reported speech in song Reported speech sometimes shows up in popular songs. The quotative frame can also include verbs that indicate the speaker's manner of expression (e.g.

Total: 31. In the direct speech example you can see the modal verb ‘will’ being used to ask a question.

Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free English lesson!

In order to do this you can use the grammar structure named direct or quoted speech, or indirect or reported speech. Change the direct speech into reported speech:"We often meet friends in London at the weekend" Reported Speech Revision. The tenses, word-order, pronouns may be different from those in the direct speech sentence. Mom wanted to know how often she looked at her phone.

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